By News Desk

ABUJA, Nigeria — Human rights campaigners and online advocacy groups have raised concerns over the health and continued detention of Rev. Tanko Bulus Barnabas, a retired Nigerian Air Force (NAF) officer.

In statements circulating across social media platforms, supporters claim that Rev. Barnabas is facing declining health while held in custody over charges linked to his public advocacy.

According to social media posts released by advocacy accounts, Barnabas was detained after publicly encouraging communities facing security threats to exercise self-defense against armed attackers. Campaigners argue that the formal charges brought against him are unfounded, alleging that his prolonged detention is intended to deter community-led self-defense initiatives in affected regions.

Debate Over Self-Defense and Legal Frameworks

The case has reignited public debate regarding the legal boundaries of self-defense amid security challenges in parts of the country:

• Legal Provisions: Under Sections 286–288 of the Nigerian Criminal Code and Section 59 of the Penal Code, individuals maintain a legal right to reasonable self-defense when facing imminent violence or threats to life.
• State Concerns: Security agencies have historically cautioned against unsanctioned arming or vigilante Mobilization, citing concerns over potential proliferation of illegal arms and extrajudicial violence.
• Advocacy Calls: Civil rights groups and religious leaders continue to demand fair trial guarantees, immediate medical attention, and judicial review for detained advocates.

Security authorities and military representatives have not issued a formal public statement regarding the specific legal proceedings or health status of Rev. Barnabas.