LAGOS — An American investigator tracking cybercrime syndicates in Nigeria has revealed shocking details about the integration of ritual practices—locally known as “Yahoo Plus”—by internet fraudsters operating in Lagos.
In a viral account documenting her field investigation in the commercial capital, the visitor detailed navigating high-risk environments and refuse dumps to locate hidden shrines where fraudsters obtain spiritual charms to manipulate victims overseas.
“On our trip to track down scammers in Lagos, Nigeria, we uncovered something shocking. We found out that ‘Yahoo Plus’ is a real thing and that some Yahoo Boys perform rituals and obtain charms to help them manipulate their victims. We even had to search through heaps of dirt and refuse to find the hideout where these charms were made.” — American Investigator
Key Findings & Investigation Highlights
- The Reality of “Yahoo Plus”: Beyond conventional phishing and social engineering, the investigation confirmed the widespread reliance on occult shrines, herbalists, and ritualists who prepare specialized charms designed to psychologically subdue targets.
- Undercover Field Operations: The team traced supply chains into informal settlements, traversing heaps of waste and secluded enclaves to locate the illicit shrines where ritual paraphernalia and charms are crafted.
- Psychological Exploitation: Fraudsters utilize these charms alongside advanced online manipulation tactics to fleece foreign victims, relying on belief in spiritual influence to guarantee successful financial extraction.

Cybercrime Realities and Law Enforcement Challenges
The revelations highlight the evolving and complex nature of advance-fee fraud in Nigeria, where traditional belief systems intersect with modern digital crime.
While law enforcement agencies such as the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) continue to raid cybercrime hideouts and secure convictions across major cities, the persistence of ritual-backed fraud syndicates underscores the deeply entrenched socio-economic networks sustaining the practice.









