Interview: Gov. Obi Bought First Car for Victor Umeh – [The Full Story]‏

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Barr.  Vincent Ezenwajiaku, Hon. Commissioner for Special Duties
Barr. Vincent Ezenwajiaku, Hon. Commissioner for Special Duties

Barr. Vincent Ezenwajiaku is a pharmacist and a lawyer as well as a politician. He was a foundation member of the All Progressives Grand Alliance and had contested for the Federal House and Senate under the party. He is presently the Hon. Commissioner for Special Duties in the Obi Government. Since the crisis in APGA started, he has remained vocal. He fielded questions from some journalists in Awka.

May we meet you Sir?

I am a Nigerian from Anambra State. I am currently   serving as a Commissioner in Governor Peter Obi’s administration. I am a   pharmacist and a Barrister by profession. I ventured into politics because I   believe it offers me wider spectrum to contribute to the advancement of   humanity.

Would you call yourself a professional politician?

In fact, some of us who are professionals are   against people seeing politics as a profession, it is not. I often get angry   when some people introduce themselves as politicians. The reason for this   obsession with politics is people’s view and belief that it is a shorter   route to wealth and renown. We have a trend in the country today of people   who soon after their National Youth Service plunge into politics without   attempt to practice their profession. For such people, whenever you ask them   about their profession, they will say “I am a politician.” The consequence of   this is that if they contest any post and fail, rather than go back to their   trade, they will be running around the corridors of power and are ever ready   to become sweepers of the offices of people in power for them to be seen to   belong. This is not good and has not augured well for Nigeria, because it is   the direct cause of people trying to cling to power at all costs.

As a Commissioner in Gov. Obi’s Govt, how would you rate his   performance?

I am part of that Government and would hurt   objectivity if I try to judge it. I think the judgement is better left for   “outsiders” to do. Whatever I say would be followed by people saying Ah, as a   Government official, what do you expect him to say? I therefore leave it to   you to do the assessment as you all are in the State and are witnesses to   what is going on. Even as umpires, you can go out and seek the views of those   who are in a position to tell you the brutal truth.

Sir, we can get your views and then balance it with the views of   others, especially…

(Cuts in) Giving you my views is very easy; all I am   saying is that those views cannot stand even for balancing. People comment about   the Government of Peter Obi daily that my own is not, in my view, important.   Let me even help you out. As the Governor of Anambra State, one thing we   cannot take away from the Governor is abundance of energy that I do not know   how many people can meet up with his pace. These days, if you read papers,   you would have discovered that due to his policy about education that saw him   returning schools back to their owners, he is much in contact with Church   leaders, I mean credible Church leaders that do not have any reason to   dissimulate facts.

I read in the papers how Archbishop Valerian Okeke   of the Catholic Archdiocese of Onitsha reviewed what he is doing across all   sectors and rated him as the best Governor Anambra State has had. He talked   about how Obi is building a future for the State through overhaul of the   education sector, building of roads across the State, attracting foreign   investors, rebuilding the health sector, prompt payment of salaries and   pensions after clearing the arrears owed for years, among others. He ended up   by saying in Igbo, Odi ka Obi akona anyi, may we not lack a person like Obi.

I can go on and on. The other day I followed His   Excellency to a function attended by the Catholic Bishop of Awka, Most Rev.   Paulinus Ezeokafor. The bishop echoed his brother by saying that Obi was   God’s gift to Anambra State. Having come down from Ihiala to Awka that day   from Dr. Obinna Uzor’s function, the bishop said it took him about 30   minutesto make the trip whereas in the past the journey would have lasted 3   hours because of bad road. What does that show you? The bishop asked God   inprayers to give the State a person as good as Obi if he could not give us a   person better than him.

Of course you need to listen to Archbishop Efobi of   the Anglican Communion. Talking about Obi, he quoted the Bible: “When the   righteous are on the throne, the people rejoice.”

I can tell you that in Anambra today, everybody   knows that Obi has done excellently. Some people who do not have character   may want to prevaricate for one reason or the other. What I am saying is that   politicians can see A and call it B because they have not been given money. I   was at an occasion where somebody told the Governor that he was criticizing   him because, even though he, the Governor, had tarred roads, that he had not   tarred tongues and that it is with the same mouth with which the headmaster   pronounces passes that he also pronounces failure.

Take the case of Chief Victor Umeh. He was among the   number one supporters of Gov. Obi, he always glorified what the Governor was   doing in the State, but when the Gov., for one reason or the other stopped   tarring his tongue, he made a 360 degrees turn and started feeding falsehoods   to the people.

Whatever way we look at it, Obi remains the best   Governor Anambra has had. We are in the State and will be glad to see   somebody break his records.

Where do we start? He has tarred over 700 Kilometers   of roads and we are still counting. Almost everyday he flags-off road   projects and work is going on all of them. He constructed roads in the most   difficult part of the State where nobody thought about until he came on   board. In health, he has built a teaching hospital from the scratch,   rehabilitated general hospitals, built new hospitals and health centres,   bought hospitalequipment, and got accreditation for the health institutions.   As we speak, he is building, in partnership with the MDG, about 25 structures   in missionary hospitals.

It was Obi who built the first secretariat in the   state; the first and second massive business park, bought vehicles for   ranking government officials in the executive, judiciary and legislature.

He is equally superlative in the intangible part of   governance. He cleared the arrears of salaries and pension of close to 10   Billion Naira.

He has attracted multi national companies to Anambra   State. At the last count we have about four of them, some have built   facilities others are coming on board. Under him Anambra became an oil   producing State after he invested billions in Orient Petroleum

In the area of education still, even after the   return of primary schools to the Church, he has given them support to the   tune of about 6 Billion naira in cash to rehabilitate the schools.

One can go on and on, but the most amazing part of   it is that he has not borrowed money from any financial institution nor   raised bond as many states are doing in Nigeria.

The president was so excited with his relationship   with the Church, that he said the center he wants to help his Otuoke   community build through friends would be handed over to the Church to manage.   Obi has equally attracted the attention of the World Bank that had sent   people to Anambra to study his revolution in education with the aim of using   it as a model for other African countries and developing world to emulate.   Paul Collier, a notable Oxford professor was so excited about this that he   has beenpropagating it to other African leaders.

You mentioned Chief Victor Umeh, but the Chief tells   us that he fell out with the Governor due to his failure to conduct Local   Government election.

Though I have stopped reading his falsehoods, but I   can tell you that 99% Percent of what that man says is falsehood. Until he   started fighting the Governor, he single handedly brought the names of those   who were appointed into transition Committees. What then is the logic of   saying that he opposed it? I have noticed that in Nigeria, what professional   politicians do is to employ the instrument of blackmail against the person   they are not supporting and Chief Victor Umeh has it in abundance. He   doesllaneged until Mike Udah exposed him on Channels television. The exposure   has just begun. He was the one who, through his one man show business in the   form of chairmanship of APGA prevented the party from growing. If not because   of this crisis would you have imagined that APGA was receiving 20 million   naira every month and one man was pocketing it, using it to build houses all   over the country and buy houses overseas? Ithink the recent judgment of an   Enugu High Court was providential. It will now give opportunity to those who   have the interest of the party at heart to restructure the party.

Are you saying that Victor Umeh has not contributed towards the   building of APGA?

If you are in partnership business with somebody,   how do you measure your gain? It is simply by balancing gains vis-à-vis   efforts. In the case of Umeh, the ration of efforts to gain is about 5% to   90%. He put in 5%efforts and has reaped 90% gains. Would you say that such a   person has suffered for the party? APGA was largely financed by Peter Obi. It   was even his house at Abuja that initially served as APGA office. Umeh is   always for what will be of personal gain to him. Even when the President   asked APGA to get some names for appointment in the spirit of building a national   government, Victor brought names of riffraffs that he would control, one   estate manager that does not know his right hand from his left and one   jobless Campbell whose work now is to send text messages daily on behalf of   Victor. Of course the names were not considered for lack of qualification.

How do you mean?

I am a foundation member of APGA. In the beginning,   Umeh who now brags about what he is not was the Personal Assistant to an   Anambrapolitician, Chief Okonkwo (ofiadiulu) . The man is still in active   politics.Somehow he became the treasurer of APGA. When APGA removed Chief   Chekwas Okorie, we were having the meeting of Anambra party members, and Obi   said that from the experience of betrayals he has had, that he would prefer   Victor Umeh to be appointed the Ag Chairman. Apparently, Umeh had gone to beg   him. That was how he became the Ag Chairman. But today, surprisingly and   incredibly, I hear him say that he made the Governor. The man is an   interesting study in human nature.

He may think he is a smooth talker who can confuse   and confound, but by the time he will realise the harm he is doing to himself   it will be too late. Today he is regarded as a rsik factor. He is the type of   man that gathers documents and dossier on persons he deals with and releases   them to the public as a professional blackmailer. If Obi was dubious, he   would have had tonnes of documents about him. I am sure nobody will like to   deal with him in Nigeria. I read that even Owelle Rochas Okorocha warned his   Commissioners and aides to be careful about him and not allow him get close   to any Government document.

But he contributed 4 Million naira to Obi’s tribunal   case

Who said so?

He said it in an interview he granted to Vanguard

This is the reason why I told you that I do not read   what the man says anylonger. How can anybody believe this? We know where we   are coming from. Before Obi became the Governor, he was on the Board of about   7 quoted companies, including about 4 financial institutions by the virtue of   his investment.

The man who said he donated 4 Million to Obi’s   tribunal case at that time was living in a two room apartment at Anam St, a   ghetto in Enugu. At that time, Obi was the one who procured an international   passport for him alongside other party members as well as sponsored his first   trip overseas.It was also Obi who bought Umeh his first V-boot Mercedes car   as he did not have even a bicycle and yet he has the boldness to say he   contributed 4 million naira to tribunal efforts. Can’t you read between the   lines?

I agree with a writer who said that sudden wealth   has entered Umeh’s head and he now sees himself as a little god. In Umeh’s   estimation, Mike Udah is not sufficiently big to talk with him. Can’t you see   arrogance verging on delusion of grandeur here?

Today from 2 room apartment at Anam Street, he is   now living at a palatial home, one of the best in Enugu. He has many of them   in Enugu. The one in his home town is under construction with almost 90   airconditioners amidst other facilities to meet his Epicurean taste, but the   speed has reduced now he is having problems in APGA. He now has fleet of   vehicles. When such a man tells you that he suffered for APGA, such statement   among those who knew what he used to be and what he has amassed now elicit   laughter.

I recall that before Obi became Governor, the first   real money Victor made was from buying of a house for a Lagos business man   Obi introduced him to, Emma Bishop Okonkwo for your verification. After the   sale, he made more than 50 Million naira and even asked the Governor to keep   70% of the proceeds and the Governor refused by insisting that he was not in   the business of Estate management. If he really donated money to Obi’s   campaign, it must be from the proceeds. You can ask Okey Ezeibe about this,   he knows the details among other. In fact Okey was the one the Gov. asked to   introduce Victor to their friends in Lagos. These people supported him   because he was from Mr. Peter Obi, but in his characteristic manner, today he   will tell you that he was the one who introduced Peter Obi to those people.

But for Prof. Nwosu to ask the Gov to meet Umeh if he hoped to become   Governor, do you not think that the man has some clout?

From what I have said about him, you believe him to   your own detriment. Let us see it this way, Obi and Nwosu met and Nwosu asked   him to go and meet Umeh. For Umeh who was not at the meeting to tell what   transpired between Obi and Nwosu means that he must be a spirit. Can’tyou   read into lies?

Since Umeh started talking, don’t you think it is ripe for the   Governor to speak at this point and set the records straight?

I thought you people love the Governor?

That is why we need him to speak in the first person

It will be infradignitatum for the Governor to start   bandying words with Umeh. Who is he? Is it because he stole the Chairmanship   of APGA? If you are in Anambra you would have noticed that Obi is the busiest   Governor. As I speak, he is away to Rome as part of the Federal Government   delegation for the installation of the new Pope. No week passes without his   having meeting at Abuja. He belongs to more than 10 Federal Committees,   besides being the Financial Adviser to the President. He is also the Chairman   of South-East Governors Forum as well as the Vice Chairman of Nigerian   Governors’ Forum. For a person saddled with all these responsibilities to   have time for idle people like Umeh will be lunacy.

At the end of his tenue, he will not be judged by   exchanges with Umeh, but by what he achieved in Anambra State. So we thank   the Governor for not replying to Umeh’s lies and hope he will not because it   will diminish him. It is even with difficulty that I am commenting on him   because he does not worth my time for I am equally busy. The people that are   placed in the position to reply him, if there is need are the Chief Press   Secretary, Mike Udah and the Senior Special Assistant on Media, Val Obienyem.   I am happy Udah has done that very well.

But he says that Udah is too small for him?

That tells you how deluded he is. Apart from making   so much money and wangling his way to become Chairman of APGA who is he? Udah   has more pedigree than he has. Udah is better educated; Udah has edited a   national newspaper, among others. That shows you how he will enjoy mytalking   about him. Oh, why have you journalists led me to this?

Sir you talked about Victor making a lot of money. Could you explain more?  

Just consider by which magic a Personal Assistant to   Ofiadiulu rose to head-turning fame in 7 years? Did he build a factory? This   is where I blame Peter Obi. He created the Frankenstein monster that has now   turned round to harass everybody. If the money remitted to the party monthly   went through the normal party structures we will not have come this far. I am   aware of many contracts awarded to those he brought. I am aware, the former   Cjhairman of ASUBEB, Barr. Chuma Mbonu can confirm that, that he almost   singlehandedly shared ASUBEB jobs to his cronies under the guise of party   people. I am aware that even after award of contracts, contractors complained   that he still insisted on bringing those to do the sub contract works as low   as fetching water. He had his hands in many pies.

He grew so rich that he lost control. Do you know   that when his mother died, he budgeted about 100 Million for her burial. The   Governor gave him 5 Million naira and plenty of drinks and he rejected it on   the ground that it was small. You can find out from Architect Callistus   Ilozumba for he was the one who went to his house with some people to   persuade him that funeral support is not rejected in Igboland before he   accepted. They told him that the Governor did not spend as much in burying   his own father and that the money was the Governor’s personal support as he   would not use Government money to support burials. This tells you more about   the man.

Let me tell you another story. When Ojukwu was   alive, I sometimes wentto meet him with the Governor and he will always tell   him to beware of the little Tiger (Victor Umeh) he, Obi, was feeding with   milk and know when it grows teeth and stop the milk. He has now grown those   teeth. Ojukwu spoke in tongues to Obi, but the Governor took him into   confidence. That is why I said he created the monster.

This account is contrary to what Umeh says is Ojukwu’s opinion about   him

You believe him at your own risk. Ojukwu was   thoroughly not comfortable with him. Ojukwu’s wife can attest to this. Once   we had a meeting in Ojukwu’s house and Victor said that Gov. Obi should buy   houses in Abuja for Ojukwu and himself as main APGA people. Ojukwu said it   was ok because when he grew annoyed that was one of his reactions, to say yes   to everything you said. In extreme cases he would stop talking. When the   meeting ended and we were leaving, he called Obi on phone to come back that   he had forgotten something. By then Victor and his group had left. Ojukwu   told Obi that all he wanted was service to Igbo people and that he should not   listen to those that wanted houses and planes. This was how it was resolved.

Look let me take this opportunity to proclaim that   Victor does not even read situations. In the past he was used to issuing   threats and because the Governor is essentially pacifist in nature, he will   be pacified. The last conflagration that consumed him was started by him,   somehow the Governor said enough from this little groaning Tiger. He decided   to ignore him. At a point he started sending emissaries seeking peace but the   problem he created had gone beyond the Governor. If you notice, he was   sending Alhaji Sani Shinkafi to insult the wife of our leader, HE, Bianca   Ojukwu. He himself was insulting everybody including the revered Dr   TimMenakaya. He said Obi bought him by offering appointment to his son.But it   was Umeh who brought about 5 Commissioners in Obi’s firstCabinet, including   his nephews and nieces.

If he is wise he should have realized that his   blackmails are not having any effect on Obi’s reputation, which has gone far   beyond him and his short sightedness.

How true is it as Victor Umeh said, that other parties that   endorsedPresident Jonathan were given money except APGA?

How was the monthly money given to APGA and the   millions realizedfrom the sale of forms spent for him to refer us to money   given to other parties for endorsement? This shows you that as far as he was   concerned everything is about money. When the Governors of the South –East   decided to support Jonathan, they made it clear it was not for   individualbenefits but based on his commitment to do projects in the East. If   he gave money to other political parties, it means he owes no obligation to   them, but if APGA did not collect money, he owes obligation to Igbo people.   This may explain why he is working on erosion, has made Enugu Airport an   international Airport, is set to start work on a second Niger Bridge , among   others.

Politics as played by people like Victor Umeh is   injurious to the Igbos. It is dangerous to reduce everything to cash value. I   am aware that when Jonathan was discussing with APGA, Gov. Obi raised the   appropriatenessof his meeting APGA leadership. Obi asked Umeh to come with   principalofficers of the party, but he came alone and rather than discuss   what support of APGA for Jonathan would fetch the SouthEast, started   discussing his personal interest. Of course that was the first time he met   with the president.

He would always tell you that the Governor did not   support other APGA candidates but it is not true. When Obi was campaigning   for his second tenure, no South –East Governor campaigned against him. Even a   Governor that came for his party’s campaign, explained to him that it was to   fulfill all righteousness, but did not go to the campaign field him simply   because they relate as brothers. When election came, Umeh now wanted Obi to   go to their states and probably call them thieves. Of course he did not go,   but he gave then financial support. Because the money he gave in the past   through third parties did not get to them, he did it directly. Some people   complaining had actually planned how to appropriate the money if channeled   through them. They have every right to complain. It is human, it is normal.

The love of money, the saying goes, is the root of   all evils. I can assure you that part of what Umeh is doing today stem from   his relationship with a money bag, whom he is irrevocably committed to dash   APGA gubernatorial ticket in the State.

May we know the person now heating up the politics?

You will at the appropriate time.

With Umeh against APGA merger like your own faction, don’t you think   the possibility of reconciliation with him…?

He is no longer the Chairman of APGA, but he is not   expelled from the party. If he wants to join us in the restructuring of the   party he is free. But let me tell you one thing. The moment the merger was   announced, all genuine APGA members condemned it. How come it took the usual   garrulous Umeh weeks to come up with denial. The original plan was that he   would be made the Chairman of the new party or he would become its Senatorial   candidate, but when the interim chairmanship was discussed without mention of   his name and he realized that he may be fooled in the end, he backed out.

How would you compare the Interim Chairman of APGA, Maxi Okwu and   Victor Umeh?

It is like asking me to compare light and darkness.   There is no basis for comparison. Maxi Ukwu is a through-bred party man who   believes in consensus. Just few days as the Chairman, the fortunes of the   party have started to change. He calls meetings and allows everybody to   contribute unlike Umeh who saw the party as personal property. Today, I   always read releases from our Publicity Secretary, Bernard Akomas and he is   quite efficient, but under Umeh, he was in charge of everything. Under him,   you would not know APGA had a Publicity Secretary, because he wanted to do   the PR and make money. Under Umeh, Gov. Obi was never invited to a meeting   because he would find out that the money for the party did not get to them,   now it is different. Igbo people say that from the smell of fartwe know how   sweet the defecate will be. From what Maxi has done so far, we all in APGA   have confidence that APGA has entered its glorious moment.

Away from politics Sir, what is your Government position on the Ezu   River corpse dumping?

Well, we are satisfied with what the Governor has   done. Remember he cut his trip short and returned to the State the moment the   sad incident was discovered. Since then he has visited the place four times,   personally supervised the removal of the bodies from the river and   commissioned an autopsy on the bodies. He also got the entire town fumigated,   sent supplies to them and provided the only borehole that is working. I say   this because some people pretended they were digging boreholes but nothing   has happened. If you go there today, the only boreholes working in the town   are the two provided by the Governor.

Sir has the autopsy revealed how the bodies were killed?

We are all waiting for the report.

Sir why has Anambra Internally Generated Revenue remained low?

Anambra was the most notorious state in Nigeria   until Obi restored sanity to the State. Before him nothing worked as   gangsters took over the place. Today things are changing. We have completely   got some things right, but because the Internally generated revenue was a   mess the rate of getting it right appears long, but the Governor is working   assiduously to get it right for good.

Sir, with politics approaching, will you be interested in elective   posts?

By the grace of God and confidence in me by the   Governor, I am a Commissioner. My present preoccupation is assisting the   Governor to turn Anambra State around. When we get to the bridge, we shall   cross it.

Any message for the people of the State?

They should all continue to pray and support the   Governor to remain focused in his work as he has continued to do.

APGA Crisis: Masalla, Chris Uche Camps Abandon Umeh, Prepare For Okwu Convention, Umeh Disagrees

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Victor-Umeh

As the Appeal Court sitting in Enugu proceeds this morning in the leadership tussle presently threatening to tear down the once cohesive All Progressives Grand Alliance (APGA), a group of 18 former National Working Committee members of the party have dissociated themselves from the appeal.

The group led jointly by Chief Chris Uche and Alh Sadique Masalla, both Deputy National Chairman, South and North respectively was before now arch rivals.

They said they have embraced the verdict of an Enugu High Court which voided the Feb 10, 2011 national Convention in Awka which elected them alongside the national chairman, Chief Victor Umeh. But were now working hard to contest their positions in the forthcoming convention already being planned by the interim national chairman, Chief Maxi Okwu.

They blamed Chief Umeh for choosing to unilaterally appeal the court verdict, “without consulting us who were affected by that same judgment…” They therefore emphasized that Umeh was “on his own and no longer enjoy our confidence”, in the appeal trip.

Acknowledging that the party had made mistakes in the past, repented and was now ready to make amends, Chief Uche said they have also resolved to be joined in the appeal suit since they should be directly affected by its outcome.

When taken up on why they chose to come up with the stand at a critical time like now, Masalla stated that it was the right of every individual to so at any point in time. More so, that they chose to come together and fuse into one in the best interest of the party and the nation’s democracy.

Member of the group Bernard Akoma told journalists that they reasoned that after being in court with sundry cases they were now weary to continue waging one legal war after another. Curiously at the venue of the meeting and briefing was Chief Maxi Okwu who was observed grinning from ear to ear all the while it lasted. But in his reaction, Umeh who spoke through his aide, Dr Austine Ndigwe traced the problem of the party to an initial disagreement between the erstwhile chairman, Chekwas Okorie and Dim Chukwuemeka Ojukwu.

He stated that “Chekwas started having problem with Ojukwu when objected to having Ojukwu as the BOT chairman, and himself, Chekwas as the national chairman. That with such arrangement it would have almost robbed the party of its national appearance, spread and distribution of such key offices. Chekwas had favoured having a Northerner or South Western to occupy the position of BOT chairman. That was the moment Obi started rooting for his ouster. When they eventually succeeded, they put in Umeh which was later ratified. Today he do not want the same Umeh again or even to talk. The governor actually wants to run the state and APGA as a sole administrator where nobody speaks. Little wonder he’s busy handpicking only yes-yes members. He needs to be told that he need not kill the party before leaving. We also want to let him know that our party is not opposed to President Jonathan, FG or the PDP. He should remember it was the same Umeh that signed his nomination form two times. That he holds the record of being the only governor who recommends, appoints Ministers, Ambassadors and members of Boards and other such top jobs alone single handedly without recourse to anyone or even his party

Ndigwe who is Umeh’s Assistant on Inter-party Matters expressed strong confidence and optimism that Umeh’s appeal would surely succeed. “The court will give us judgment and redress the illegality Gov Obi and his group are foisting on all of us I am also in court to stop them, as Okwu has made moves to conduct convention of the party. He is not our member. With latest moves, it has become very obvious that the governor is the architect of the crises in APGA. It is unfortunate that some elected members of APGA attended the illegal meeting where they discussed the move. Am very sad these are happening less than a year after the demise of our leader, Dim Chukwuemeka Odumegwu Ojukwu”.

Chinua Achebe: My Awakening – By Nnaemeka Oruh

achebe

It was the publication of There Was A Country that served as my sole premonition of the imminent death of my father Chinua Achebe. When he published it, my first reaction was “oh my God!” That was because for years, he had only commented in snippets on the Nigeria-Biafra war. A war that we know eroded all belief Achebe may have had in the viability of the geographical entity called Nigeria.
 
Yet he refused to write anything about it. So also did he refuse to write anything about the Nigeria that followed after the war. Until after a long wait, he grudgingly wrote Anthills of the Savannah, a novel that also referenced his enduring belief in the segregation of a certain part of the country owing to its inhabitants’ refusal to kowtow to the military administration of His Excellency Sam. But with There Was A Country, Achebe finally lays bare his personal views of the war and I became terrified. I was terrified because from all indications, that book read like a swan song to me: that was how I knew his demise was imminent.
 
I write this a few hours after the news of his death broke. As I write, I am undecided as to how best to react to this news. Tears well up and I fight them. Not because I do not wish to be called “the outsider who wept louder than the owners of the corpse”(for I am Achebe’s child in so many ways even though I am not his child biologically) but because I am struggling to come to terms with the best way to mourn a man who not only lived to the fullest, but who in his eighty two years on earth, fathered more children than even Solomon could have imagined. All these he was able to achieved with his concise and critically objective manner of writing.
 
When the western world was trying to foist the African story on us, Achebe was the young man who refused to be influenced even though he was at an age when he should have. And even despite all his upbringing. Defying all odds, he decided that the story that Africans have to tell, has to be told by Africans themselves in order to achieve objectivity. He did not care about his book being rejected by Western publishers, he was only concerned about telling the story of “where the rain began to beat us”. That  became a trail blazing moment for African literature.
 
It was this trail blazing action that perhaps led to my exposure to Achebe for before my birth, he was already a renowned figure in African literature and his works had somehow found their ways into school curricula and even television. Despite being exposed to Achebe’s works through television(Things Fall Apart was made into a soap opera on NTA) and school curricula, I did not particularly “meet” him until I picked up No Longer At Ease just about the time I was to write JAMB. That was when the character of Obi Okonkwo inspired me to choose English as a course of study. Before then, I had written a few poems and a few “stories”.
 
But it was not until I became a first year undergraduate of the English Studies department of the University of Port Harcourt that I “met” Achebe the way I had always wanted to meet him. Critical essays handed over to us by Professors Charles Nnolim, Maduka, and the then Doctor(but now Professor) Nkem Okoh were replete with Achebe’s works. That was when I re-read Things Fall Apart and Arrow of God.That was also when Dr. Tony Onuh introduced us to Anthills of the Savannah. Truthfully,that was when I really did “meet” Chinua Achebe.
 
My first impression after “meeting” Achebe was that of intense agony. I severally asked myself,as a potential literary critic and budding writer; “what exactly is that thing that I know about my village’s myths,rituals,proverbs, etcetera.”I realized that I knew none and that somehow,my strictly Christian upbringing had not allowed me know anything about my people.So I asked myself; “how then can you write about a people you have detached yourself from?” Holidays saw me traveling home and trying so hard to understand and know about the many Igbo rituals and culture.In the final analysis,I realized that I could learn all those aspects of my people’s culture and still remain a Christian.That was how Chinua Achebe changed my life, my destiny, and somehow decided what will become my primary goal in life: upholding the tenets of truth and recreating Africa in the eyes of the world.
 
I have since then followed Achebe’s actions and all I learn is how to form my own opinions by painstakingly evaluating facts. Achebe was never swayed by public opinion or fear.He was never swayed by ethnic affiliations(otherwise he would never have looked on to Aminu Kano as a near saint. (See The Trouble with Nigeria)It is this type of man that I fight everyday to become. A man not swayed by general opinions.A man hell-bent on revealing the truth no matter what. A man who despite the strong tribalistic leanings of most Nigerians, stands by the truth no matter the ethnic group that birthed that truth.
 
Chinua Achebe to me was my awakening and the father who truly taught me to search and find the truth.He was the father who showed me how to search for the ways of my people.He was and will remain my literary and cultural father.The pains choke my heart,but the one thing that triumphs over his death is this; he will never really die.When I miss him, I look into myself and regurgitate the lessons I have learnt and  am still learning from his works.

War Of Attrition Against National Youth Council Of Nigeria, Anambra State By Hon. Commissioner For Youth And Sports By Dr. Edozie Aroh

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Anambraians have been watching with keen interest the events leading to the election of new State Executive for National Youth Council of Nigeria, Anambra State chapter in a couple of days. More worrisome is the actions of the Dr. Edozie Aroh, the Hon Commissioner for Youths and Sports, Anambra State where he has insanely arrogated to himself the rank “godfather” of youths in Anambra State.

In my formative years in the university, I understood the antics of Government in student unionism. They always come with the impression that they are supporting the students union to make their stay and life better in the university. National Youth Council of Nigeria, as we know is an umbrella organisation of youth groups throughout the federation and they have their constitution which makes them independent of any tier of Government. There is no where within the constitution of NYCN that makes it a department or agency of any tier of Government talk less of Ministry of Youth. It becomes a surprise aberration when Dr. Aroh, the Hon Commissioner for Youths and Sports, Anambra State who was recently rewarded with the position of Commissioner after a poor outing/defeat at the last House of Representatives election. Dr Aroh who probably has not read any document relating to the youths is now trying to forcibly hijack the youth Council on the premise that he has the authority of the Governor of Anambra State, Mr. Peter Obi to do so.

I have taken time to review his past “inglorious achievement” in the Ministry of Youths & Sport within the last seven months.
1. Under his watch foreign nationals (mercenary) were engaged by Anambra State at the last National Sports festival held in Lagos.
2. The Ministry (Anambra State) was the only State to own their athletes their miserable sports allowances for the same competition that the Hon Commissioner and other senior management promptly paid themselves. The athletes were just recently received after several complaints and possibly threat of non participation in future games.
3. Funds meant for the renovation Chuba Ikpeazu mini-stadium for Sports competition was mismanaged by Dr. Aroh leading to a quarrel between him and the contractor (Heritage Engineering Ltd).
4. Announcement over the electronic media (Anambra Broadcasting Service) cancelling NYCN elections in Local Government Areas when he is obviously aware that he has no such powers.
5. Setting up of a steering committee to manage the affairs of Youth Council just to install his personal assistant, one Mr. Uche Chinne Azom aka Spider as the Chairman of the Council.

I have watched with keen interest the activities of the Youth Council in past six years, am very convinced that there exists a harmonious relationship between the youth and the Governor of Anambra State, Mr. Peter Obi which prompted the donation of bus, release of funds to support youth council programmes before the advent of Dr. Aroh who is now acting with impunity.
More troubled is the fact that Dr. Aroh is claiming to have the mandate of the Governor of Anambra State, Mr. Peter Obi to perpetuate this dastardly, undemocratic act against the youths of Anambra State. If not checked now, maybe the Attorney-General of the State will wake up one morning announcing the dissolution of Nigeria Bar Association or the Commissioner for Information may announce the dissolution of State chapter of Nigerian Union of Journalists claiming that anything about information should be under his ministry.

Since his appointment, Dr. Aroh, the Hon Commissioner for Youths and Sports, Anambra State has set himself a target to destroy all institutions he ought to assist which ranks as one of the worst commissioners in terms of performance. The prognosis here is that if these deadly antics of Dr. Aroh are not curtailed more surprises awaits Ndi Anambra who are preparing for Governorship election come November 2013. Now is the best time to stop this mad doctor.

Mr. Emeka Onwughalu (based in Enugu)

PhotoNews: Jonathan In Equatorial Guinea

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PRESIDENT GOODLUCK JONATHAN (R) INSPECTING FACILITIES AT THE MALABO LA PAZ MEDICAL CENTRE ON FRIDAY
PRESIDENT GOODLUCK JONATHAN (R) INSPECTING FACILITIES AT THE MALABO LA PAZ MEDICAL CENTRE ON FRIDAY
FROM LEFT: PRESIDENT GOODLUCK JONATHAN; MEDICAL DIRECTOR, PEDIATRICS AND NEONATOLOGY, LA PAZ MEDICAL CENTRE, SIPOPO MALABO, DR RAID  YAHYA AND A NURSE, CARRYING A BABY BORN PREMATURELY AT SIX MONTHS DURING THE VISIT OF THE PRESIDENT TO THE CENTRE IN MALABO ON FRIDAY
FROM LEFT: PRESIDENT GOODLUCK JONATHAN; MEDICAL DIRECTOR, PEDIATRICS AND NEONATOLOGY, LA PAZ MEDICAL CENTRE, SIPOPO MALABO, DR RAID YAHYA AND A NURSE, CARRYING A BABY BORN PREMATURELY AT SIX MONTHS DURING THE VISIT OF THE PRESIDENT TO THE CENTRE IN MALABO ON FRIDAY
PRESIDENT GOODLUCK JONATHAN (4TH R) WITH MEMBERS OF HIS ENTOURAGE AND  MANAGEMENT STAFF OF LA PAZ MEDICAL CENTRE, SIPOPO MALABO DURING THE VISIT OF PRESIDENT JONATHAN TO THE CENTRE ON FRIDAY
PRESIDENT GOODLUCK JONATHAN (4TH R) WITH MEMBERS OF HIS ENTOURAGE AND MANAGEMENT STAFF OF LA PAZ MEDICAL CENTRE, SIPOPO MALABO DURING THE VISIT OF PRESIDENT JONATHAN TO THE CENTRE ON FRIDAY
PRESIDENT GOODLUCK JONATHAN (L) ADDRESSING A NEWS CONFERENCE WITH PRESIDENT OBIANG MBASOGO OF EQUATORIAL GUINEA IN MALABO ON FRIDAY
PRESIDENT GOODLUCK JONATHAN (L) ADDRESSING A NEWS CONFERENCE WITH PRESIDENT OBIANG MBASOGO OF EQUATORIAL GUINEA IN MALABO ON FRIDAY
MIINISTER OF STATE FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS 2, ALHAJI NURUDEEN MOHAMMED (L) SIGNING AGREEMENTS WITH HIS EQUATORIAL GUINEA COUNTERPART, MR AGAPITO MOKUY IN MALABO ON FRIDAY
MIINISTER OF STATE FOR FOREIGN AFFAIRS 2, ALHAJI NURUDEEN MOHAMMED (L) SIGNING AGREEMENTS WITH HIS EQUATORIAL GUINEA COUNTERPART, MR AGAPITO MOKUY IN MALABO ON FRIDAY
GOV EMMANUEL UDUAGHAN (R) OF DELLTA AND GOV IBRAHIM GEIDAM OF YOBE STATE ADDRESSING NEWSMEN ON THE OFFICIAL VISIT OF PRESIDENT TO EQUATORIAL GUINEA AT THE MALABO INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT ON FRIDAY
GOV EMMANUEL UDUAGHAN (R) OF DELLTA AND GOV IBRAHIM GEIDAM OF YOBE STATE ADDRESSING NEWSMEN ON THE OFFICIAL VISIT OF PRESIDENT TO EQUATORIAL GUINEA AT THE MALABO INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT ON FRIDAY
VICE-CHAIRMAN, SENATE  COMMITTEE ON TRADE AND INVESTMENT, SEN IBRAHIM GOBIR (L) WITH MEMBER REPRESENTING ONITSHA NORTH/SOUTH FEDERAL CONSTITUENCY REP CYRIL EGWUATU ADDRESSING NEWSMEN ON THE OFFICIAL VISIT OF PRESIDENT TO EQUATORIAL GUINEA AT THE MALABO INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT ON FRIDAY
VICE-CHAIRMAN, SENATE COMMITTEE ON TRADE AND INVESTMENT, SEN IBRAHIM GOBIR (L) WITH MEMBER REPRESENTING ONITSHA NORTH/SOUTH FEDERAL CONSTITUENCY REP CYRIL EGWUATU ADDRESSING NEWSMEN ON THE OFFICIAL VISIT OF PRESIDENT TO EQUATORIAL GUINEA AT THE MALABO INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT ON FRIDAY

Our global Iroko has fallen – Ngige

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Senator (DR) Chris Chris Ngige, Senator representing Anambra Central received the news of the demise of the Father of African literature, Prof Albert Chinualumogu Achebe with shock and consternation.

The news coming at a time that the tragedy he foresaw and bespoke in multiple ways has personified itself in Kano, leaving a hollow feeling that the reformer, in spite of departing at a ripe age of 82,has not lived to see the fruit of his reforms.

‘Such is the path of great mortals like Chinua Achebe, who clearly envision across generation, beyond what one can live to personally witness.’ Ngige bemoaned.

The distinguished Senator on behalf of is family, The good people of Anambra Central Senatorial District t which Achebe is part of and indeed the people of Anambra State sends his condolences to President Goodluck Jonathan, Governor Peter Obi, Ndichie Ogidi ,  Global community of writers and authors and Prof Achebe’s immediate family  and prays God to grant them the fortitude to bear  the irreparable loss.

Consequently Senator Ngige has approved the cancellation of is on-going local government Constituency summits for three days to enable the Senatorial district absorb the shock of losing this colossus at this time.

Indeed a global Iroko has fallen

Chief Charles Amilo (Udobodo) Director,Communications, Senator Chris Ngige Central Constituency Office, Awka

Chinua Achebe, a global icon for all time – ACN

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The Action Congress of Nigeria (ACN) has paid a glowing tribute to
renowned Nigerian writer and nationalist Chinua Achebe,
who died last Thursday, describing him as a global icon for all time
and an outstanding Nigerian brand.

In a statement issued in Lagos on Sunday by its National Publicity
Secretary, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, the party described
Achebe’s death as a monumental loss not only to Nigeria but to the
entire world, judging by the tributes that have been pouring
in from around the world since his demise.

It said that apart from his rarefied achievements in the literary
field and his scholarly excellence, Prof. Achebe was a nationalist,
not minding the controversy generated by his last book, ”There was a
country,” hence the the prominence given to the news of
his death by newspapers and other media organisations across the country.

”Prof. Achebe’s nationalist and democratic credentials were
unassailable. He loved Nigeria with a passion and used the platform
offered by his global exposure to call attention, time and again, to
the years of misrule in his homeland, which must have left a
gaping hole in his heart till he breathed his last

”In one of his most poignant acts, he twice turned down the national
honours bestowed on him by the Federal Government to show
his disapproval for the brigandage and anti-democratic antics of the
government of the day, especially as it concerns his home state
of Anambra, where a sitting governor was abducted in the full glare of
the police by scoundrels who also pillaged and plundered
state institutions.

”By that singular act, he gave hope and voice to Nigerians who have
been tormented endlessly by those who hold power but lack the
responsibility attached to it, those who substituted national
interests with their personal, parochial interests, and those who have
turned Nigeria into a laughing stock in the comity of nations with their
endless looting of the national treasury,” ACN said.

The party said with his outstanding works of literature, especially
his all-time great novel, Things Fall Apart, Prof Achebe was – and
remains even in death – undoubtedly one of Nigeria’s best brands that needed
no government patronage to market all over the world.

”Unfortunately, the same Federal Government that is now writing
glowingly about this great son of Nigeria lambasted him for daring to
turn down its poisoned chalice tagged national honour, which it had hoped
to use to get a quiet seal of approval from him for its poor
governance and anti-democratic ways. A man they should have used to
sell Nigeria to the world without squirreling away millions of
dollars was pilloried to no end by those who are not fit to lace his
shoes. Now, he’s gone! What a missed opportunity for a nation without
a soul!” it lamented.

ACN said another lesson that Nigerians should learn from Prof. Achebe
is that one can excel doing whatever he does best and in spite of any
disability that may come one’s way in life.

”Prof. Achebe stuck to his calling all through his life, and yet
achieved a global acclaim. Lesser beings would have leveraged their
achievements to join the fat cats on the boards of huge companies, smiling to the
bank all the way. Lesser beings would have curried favour from the
government of the day, irrespective of its record.

”Even after he was involved in a road crash, itself a result of years
of misrule and corruption that have turned our roads to death traps
and hospitals to mortuaries, he refused to be silenced. From his wheelchair, his
voice rang out loud and clear to the world, on behalf of the poor, the
deprived and the oppressed in his homeland. This is the Achebe we remember, and we
are sure the one whom most Nigerians revere,” the party said.

ACN said the best tribute that can be paid to Prof. Achebe is not just
in naming monuments after him or tarring the road that passed through
his hometown, adding: ”He can best be honoured and remembered by those
who hold power using it for the common good of the greatest number of
people, and by making Nigeria a country that every black man on earth
will be proud of. There can be no greater honour.”

Boko Haram Since 1945: The pioneering of Genocide In Africa! – By Lawrence Chinedu Nwobu

General Yakubu Gowon
General Yakubu Gowon

 

Against  the backdrop of the recent dastardly  attack by  bloodthirsty  Boko Haram terrorists  in the Sabon gari area of Kano,  it is important  for the avoidance of doubt and for the purposes of both legal and historical  purposes at this tragic crossroads in the nation’s bloodied history  to properly  situate the context and history of the seven decades of  organised ethnic cleansing  and mass murders in Northern Nigeria. The North as a region has long been embedded in a culture of violence. Prior to the arrival of British colonialists, there was  an expansionist  Islamic  jihad that was awash in violence and mass killings.  The arrival of colonial Britain halted the jihadist rampage of violence and started   the  evolution  of  the freak  contraption  we now know as Nigeria.

 

In the context of  modern  Nigeria,  many are ignorant of the fact  that  a  clear, organised  and established  pattern of  mass murder-genocide   started  specifically in Jos,  Northern  Nigeria  in 1945 in which several  people were killed, several others maimed  and property destroyed.  Said to have been a protest against the amalgamation of the North and the South, this single act in 1945, pioneered   acts of organised violence against other ethno-religious groups without precedent anywhere in Africa and became the beginning of a routine campaign of targeted mass murders since seven  decades  that  has  since  metamorphosed  into Boko Haram in Northern Nigeria.

 

In 1953, following the call for independence by Anthony Enahoro in the federal parliament in Lagos, Northern  leaders who stridently opposed the independence call by the South,  organised  deadly riots in Kano  that killed scores of people,  injured several  others  and destroyed numerous properties. The only  reason  for  this  mass  killing was the opposition of  the North to independence.  Thus from 1945 and subsequently in 1953, Northern  leaders  had begun the now routine pattern of organized mass killings of other  ethno-religious  groups whenever it suited their  sectional  calculations. Of particular note was the fact that the Northern region native authorities police who were supposed  to  maintain law and order participated in the mass murder of innocent civilians and wanton destruction of property which was to be a modus operandi  they later employed and perfected  in the pogrom-genocide of 1966.

 

In the years  leading  up to 1966, census rigging, election rigging,  Tiv riots, thuggery, arson, violence  in the Western region  (wetie)  and other acts of corruption and lawlessness occasioned a bloody coup by restive officers. The anti-corruption essence of the coup was quickly lost as Nigeria’s ethnic contradictions  dressed the coup in tribal garments.  The North already well entrenched in a culture  of  organised  mass killings made good use of the tribalisation of the coup and in carefully  planned attacks   launched Africa’s first genocide in a secessionist  counter coup (araba). By the time the dust settled,  over 50,000 innocent civilians including women and children had been brutally  maimed, raped and slaughtered for a political coup in which they had no hand.  More troubling was the fact that all sectors of the security establishment including top Northern military and police officers who were supposed to maintain law and order were directly involved in the mass killing of civilians. The whole strata of Northern leadership from the emirs to the politicians and the military–police officers were implicated in the pioneering of the first African genocide, an event that later led to the civil-war. Long before the genocides in Rwanda, Sudan amongst others, Northern Nigeria had led the way in pioneering genocide in Africa.

 

After a brief interregnum in the aftermath of a gruelling civil-war, mass killings resumed in the North, continuing  the  long culture of  mass murders and ethnic cleansing. Several   bloody clashes leading up to the Maitsasine riots coloured the 70’s and early 80’s in blood with more than 10,000 people  brutally slaughtered  and countless  properties looted and burnt.  In the period between 1980 and 1999,  several  such organised acts of mass murder  that  led to the killing and maiming of tens of thousands were routine.  In 1996, a particularly outrageous case was the beheading of Gideon Akaluka. His dismembered head was put on a spike and paraded through the streets of Kano by jubilating mass murderers.

 

Beginning  in 2000, leaders of several Northern states demanded the application of Sharia law in direct  contravention  of Nigeria’s secular constitutional  status,  the ensuing  crisis led  to deadly clashes between Christians and Muslims,  with more than 30,000 people  estimated to have died from the carnage. Through the decade from 2000 to 2010, barbaric acts of mass murder were the norm. Most notable have been the unending Jos  massacres  that have since  snowballed into a low intensity conflict,  the 2002 miss world riots, the 2006 Denmark cartoon riots,  the gruesome murder in 2007 of  Ms  Oluwatoyin Oluseesan a school  teacher  in Gombe state amongst others.

 

 

Thus, the arrival of Boko Haram and other terrorist organisations linked to Al Qaeda and operating with the same modus operandi as Al Qaeda with near daily suicide bombings of churches and other public places is only a graduation of a culture of mass killing that has since been cultivated and nurtured in the North since 1945. Boko Haram is a Frankenstein created by Northern leaders which has now metamorphosed into a more deadly organization determined to  widen the scale and scope of  mass killings. It is estimated that  more than 500,000 people have been  brutally murdered, another 600,000 maimed and  property in excess of four  billion dollars looted or destroyed in seven decades of ethnic cleansing-genocide in Northern Nigeria.

 

The  mass killing of innocents in a bus park in Kano is a familiar pattern of seven decades of genocide against Christians and Southerners premeditated and sponsored  by Northern political and religious leaders and very often with the participation of Northern security officers who are supposed to maintain law and order. Mass killing has for so long become  embedded in the culture of the North that there can be no end to it. The only and final solution is the convocation of a sovereign national conference and a separation between the Muslim North and the South.

 

http://www.jstor.org/discover/10.2307/159448?uid=3738232&uid=2129&uid=2&uid=70&uid=4&sid=21102034376197

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kano_riot_of_1953

 

By  Lawrence Chinedu  Nwobu

 

larry_peters@yahoo.ie

 

Ekiti PDP Guber aspirant reiterates commitment to Oni’s court case

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olusegun-oni

The campaign organisation of Prince Dayo Adeyeye, a Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) governorship aspirant in Ekiti State, Prince Adedayo Adeyeye Movement (PAAM) has reiterated his commitment to the ongoing Supreme Court case instituted by former governor of the State, Chief Segun Oni against the October 15, 2010 Appeal Court judgment that removed him from office.

PAAM said activities of the campaign organisation was not as a result of lack of faith, interest and commitment in the matter but “normal political activities that is subject to the outcome of the Supreme Court case.”

Speaking during a meeting with top-shots of the campaign group in Ado-Ekiti today, PAAM Director General, Hon. Bisi Kolawole urged members PDP in the State not to relent in their support the former governor in his bid to right the judicial wrongs done to him and the entire State.

“Now that May 31, 2013 has been fixed for the historic judgment, we should continue to pray as we have been praying to God to give us victory because it is only God that can right the wrongs done to us in Ekiti by the Salamic judgment,” Kolawole said.

While declaring the quest of the Southern Senatorial district of the State to produce the next governor of the State, Kolawole said; “Zoning is in furtherance to the position of our great party, the PDP.

“It is enshrined in Chapter 1:7 Sub Section 3c of the party’s Constitution, which states that: ‘the party shall pursue its aims and objectives by adhering to the policy of rotation and zoning of party and public elective offices in pursuance of principle of equity, justice and fairness.’

“Therefore, any PDP member that is saying there won’t be zoning on the Ekiti State governorship election is either ignorant of the party’s Constitution or just being mischievous because of his or her selfish personal ambition.”

France confirms death of senior Islamist militant in Mali

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France confirmed for the first time Saturday that Islamist militant Abdelhamid Abou Zeid was killed amid fighting by French forces in northern Mali late last month.

Abou Zeid’s death in the Ifoghas Mountains had been widely reported but the French government declined to confirm it pending the results of DNA testing.

The death of one of the major figures in al Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb “marks an important stage in the struggle against terrorism in the Sahel,” said a statement from the office of French President Francois Hollande.

Report: Al Qaeda kills French hostage held in Mali

Abou Zeid was considered one of the group’s most ruthless commanders, having seized at least a dozen foreigners for ransom.

The French president’s office said there was no new information regarding a second man reported to have been killed in the fighting in northern Mali, jihadist commander, Moktar Belmoktar. DNA testing was also being conducted to confirm his death.

Belmoktar is believed to be behind a large scale attack at an Algerian gas plant in January that left dozens of hostages and militants dead.

At the beginning of this year, Abou Zeid joined other Islamist forces making a push southward toward the capital, Bamako.

But when the Islamist advances prompted a French intervention, he moved to the area around the less accessible city of Kidal, close to the virtually impenetrable Ifoghas Mountains.

French minister: ‘Tons’ of Islamists’ heavy weapons found in Mali

French and allied forces, including Malian and Chadian troops, have made significant inroads in recent weeks combating Islamist extremist fighters in Mali.

But fighting continues in the remote northeastern part of the West African nation.

Nearly 50 aerial sorties were flown in the past few days, most of them in the Ifoghas Mountains region and along the Niger river between Gao and Timbuktu, the French Defense Ministry said Thursday.

French ground forces, supported by troops from Chad, have been hunting armed terrorist groups in amongst the valleys of the massif, the ministry said.

French involvement in the conflict began on January 11, the day after militants said they had seized the city of Konna, east of Diabaly in central Mali, and were poised to advance south toward Bamako, the capital.

In total, 4,000 French soldiers are deployed in Mali, according to the French Defense Ministry website, alongside 6,300 troops from Chad and the African-led International Support Mission to Mali.

Islamist extremists carved out a large haven in northern Mali last year, taking advantage of a chaotic situation after a military coup by the separatist party MNLA.

France using DNA to identify Islamists killed in Africa