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Written By
Dr Inyang Oduokย
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They showered the Ikpesโ with praises and Usua with good citizenry then recklessly turned to set Amakpe refinery ablaze.
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Their ire argument reached a peak when they argued that โrefinery industry is not a good business.โ
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ย They blamed the โinflated hopes of Akwaibomites, Amakpeโs lack of funds or financial viability or its fragility as the key elements in its painful path and not Akpabio administrationโs actions.โ
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Amakpe refineries they argue, is โbad business venture for the state, bad investment decision, it wonโt work. To show you why it wonโt work, just look at other governments that have refineries. Start off with China. If you still donโt believe the prophet, look at the refinery in Russia and even in Kaduna. Now with these examples, would you say it is a good idea to invest in Amakpe refineries? โObviously not, do not let Amakpe fool you believe in the prophet.โ
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Amakpe โshould recapitalize with its private funds instead of public funds and refund 3.5 million dollars to Akpabio administration in compliance with the memorandum of understanding. Akpabioโs government should be bought out of the transaction as evidence of Amakpeโs financial capabilities, after all the refinery its baby.โ
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Instead of helping Amakpe succeed, it is better to promote street warfare andย invest in building penitentiaries to prepare our young men and women for prison life. They should rather be in prison than in society. Then broaden Attahโs legacy โThe only success story -the Five Star hotel and ready the call girls for prostitution in another grand entertainment industry.
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Unable to recap all what Akpabio said at the town hall meeting that is consistent with Amakpeโs press release, the prophets harped on what they claim was not said โfraudโ while with the same breath arguing improprieties that Akpabio allegedly suggested in his town hall speech which clearly shows that Akpabioโs allegation against Amakpe is akin to โfraud.โ
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As implausible as it may seem, it may be argued that opponents of Amakpe have real problems, here is why. ย
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โTHE CLAIM THAT AMAKPE REFINERY IS NOT A GOOD BUSINESS:โ
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ย First, it is undisputed that prosperity and geopolitical clout comes with oil wealth. Look at United States, Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Libya, Dubai and Venezuela to mention a few. Do these countries not have refineries? If they do as we all know, how many of them have failed the forum citizens might ask?ย If none, why are forum citizens not cited to these successfully operated refineries?
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CHINA:
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In 2005, C.nooc, a large Chinese oil company tried to buy the California oil company Unocal. The transaction fell apart after members of Congress criticized the potential Chinese ownership of American oil assets. Two privately owned Chinese refineries are currently operating in two states in United States. There may be more that the writer does not know about. That forumites here and there are cited to an alleged ailing refinery in China and not about successful ones is illuminating.
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RUSSIA:
Exxon the largest American oil company โhas just won a contract with Russian Governmentโs owned oil Company – Rosneft to give Rosneft assets elsewhere in the world including some that Exxon owns in deep water zones in the Gulf of Mexico and on land in Texas for an investment in oil exploration in the Russian Arctic.โ The scale of investment is reported to be as high as โfive hundred billion dollars.โ โThe investment means that Exxon is taking the risk like all businesses do in wading deeper into Russiaโs risky business environment. The investment will hinge on policies set by Kremlin.โ โExxon already has a production sharing investment agreement on Sakhalin Island on Russiaโs Eastern Coast.โ
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โHaving an American company win the Russian oil exploration contract suggests United States policy of dรฉtente toward Russia known as reset can benefit United States businesses,โ said Cliff Kupchan- a consultant and senior analyst at the Eurasia Group.
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It is reported that the โExxon โRosneft transaction when completed, will allow Russia access to reserves at home to gain the necessary capital and technological expertise. Russiaโs economy is dependent on petroleum for about 60% of its export revenue. Russia now pumps more oil than Saudi Arabia.โ
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โThe Russian Oil Company (Rosneftsโs attempt to enter into similar agreement with BP failed because BP had a joint venture with a separate group of private Russian investors, who blocked the agreement by suing BP.โ ย ย ย ย ย
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All what these examples demonstrate people are:
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ย * ย ย ย ย ย ย In business as in real life one must be curious, experimentย ย and take risks.
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*ย ย ย ย ย ย ย In law we also retain those who argue our frailties.
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* ย ย ย ย ย ย Prosperity and Geo-political clout comes with oil wealth and Gov. Akpabio might be afraid of Amakpeโs success in the state that is why he is trying to block the refinery.
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*ย ย ย ย ย ย ย Usuaโs 12.5 million dollars asset is a legitimate investment capital and that attempt to make it appear that โUsua did not have money to start a refinery but came and misrepresented to ex-governor Attah that he had investorโs who were willing to come up with 250 million dollars.โ is nonsense.
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* ย ย ย ย ย ย Failure to address why โa government would invest 6.5 million dollars in an allegedly failed refinery venture is also quiteย illuminating
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*ย ย ย ย ย ย ย Failure to acknowledge that Usua Amanam and the late Dr Nsidibe Ikpe are big success stories in entrepreneurship and can make sound investment decisions is also illuminating.ย They do not need the prophetโs unsolicited advice.
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โALL WHAT THE PROHET CAN SUMMISE IS THAT IT APPEARS THAT COMPLIANCE WITH MEMORANDUM OF UNDERSTANDING HAS NOT BEEN MET.โ
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ย That Government breached its investment agreement with Amakpe is undisputed. For example, it pressured Amakpe through the use of law suit to refund 3 million dollars to it.ย 1.5 million now and additional 2 million upon entering into production after Amakpe had spent millions of dollars of its own money and that ofย investors to build the projectsโ infrastructures to be shipped to the refinery site.
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Thus, the so called โmemorandum of understanding is voidโ because it is an attempt to modify a pre-existing contract with no showing of adequate consideration for such modification. Amakpe would never have entered into such agreement if it were not under government duress.
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The payment of 1.2 million dollars to Akpabio when the company is in need of 20 million financing shows that the motive of the law suit was to force Amakpe to enter into illegal unenforceable contract with government. It was a form of extortion. Therefore, the so called โmemorandum of understandingโ is void as a matter of law.
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How about the 1.5 million already refunded, what happened to that money remains questionable?
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ย Lastly, even if it were to be determined that the so called โmemorandum of understanding is valid which is here denied,โ it would still not entitle Akpabio administration to the additional two million โrefundโ because of failure of condition president to payment.โ From the release, it appears that the remaining 2 million dollars was to be paid after Amakpe has gone into production the occurrence of which condition has been prevented or obstructed by Akpabioโs actions. Therefore, Amakpeโs performance is excused by prevention/obstructive acts of Akpabio administration. ย
That an investor who has invested 10 million dollars in a business would go back and ask for a refund of 3 million when the business requires 20 million to take off is telling.
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โUSUA DID NOT SAY IN THE RELEASE THAT THE GOVERNMENT SHOULD ASK OUT OF THE DEAL AND THAT ITSELF IS ILLUMINATINGโ
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Should Usua be the one to โask government to ask out of the dealโ? First of all, Usua should not ask the government to breach a contract he has with Amakpe by โasking it to ask out.โย That would not make sense under contract law. Also, Government is not asking out of the deal because it knows that to do so would constitute breach of its agreement with Amakpe.
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Moreover, why should Amakpe โbuy the government outโ? Shouldโt it be the government that should โbuy Amakpe out since it claims that Amakpe has no money and that it is the sole financier of the businessโ despite the 12.1 million of Amakpeโs equity in the business?
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THE HONEY VERSUS VINGAR ARGUMENT:
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The argument that Amakpe used โvinegar instead of honeyโ caps it all and is very illuminating. It may be this is Amakpeโs whole problem.โ The writer reasonably believes that Akpabio administration may not have endorsed this argument onย its behalf. Here is why.
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USE OF “HONEY” AS OPPOSED TO “VINEGAR”:
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The writer is willing to concede that the prophet does not mean โgreasing handโ or “bribing governor Akpabioโ
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ย However, the prophetโs argument has vexatious quotient prompted by incongruity and inconsistencies of his own jurisprudence. Therefore, they do not play well among intelligent audience. There is no question that every thing the dooms day prophets argue are in furtherance of damaging Amakpe refinery and this has earned them a prominent place in Amakpeโs controversy.
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They feed into the forum facts that are inaccurate, incomplete and misleading. The noble intention of building a refinery that will create employment opportunities for our people and give birth to other industries have been subverted by a claim of โAmakpeโs indulgence in improprietiesโ to tarnish the foundersโ reputation.
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The writer contends that it is not the duty of forums citizens to puzzle out the meaning and relevance of words used by the prophets. Undefined words such as โhoneyโ will be construed against the prophets. The term โhoneyโ is susceptible to different interpretations. โHoneyโ can mean โgreasing of hand.โ It can mean being “less arrogant and pompous”. It can mean being “nice”, it can also mean “bribing” etc. ย ย
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But in our society the word โhoneyโ can easily be interpreted as meaning โgreasing of hand or bribingโ. Therefore, the argument does not help governmentโs cause in a system where โcorrupt practices are allegedly frequently employed as a way of doing business.โ
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Adversaries of Amakpe refineryย are advisedย toย shade their distrust for Usua Amanam, build a good relationship with the company and bridge their differences with dialogue in the interest of our people. ย
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Dr. ย Oduok writes from
ย Atlanta, Georgia.