In recent days, Nigeria has been gripped by the unfolding story of Ushie Rita Uguamaye, a National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) member serving in Lagos, who courageously voiced her concerns over the nation’s escalating economic hardships. In a video shared widely on social media, Ms. Uguamaye criticized government policies she believes have exacerbated the rising cost of living, referring to President Bola Tinubu as a “terrible leader” and questioning his commitment to alleviating citizens’ suffering. The subsequent reaction from the presidency, particularly the remarks by Temitope Ajayi, the Senior Special Assistant on Media and Publicity to President Tinubu and the alleged threats from NYSC officials compelling her to delete the content online have sparked a nationwide debate on free speech, governance, and the state of our democracy.
Ms. Uguamaye’s sentiments resonate with many Nigerians who are grappling with daily economic challenges. Her boldness in expressing dissatisfaction reflects a broader public sentiment—a cry for accountability and tangible solutions to pressing issues. Her actions embody the frustrations of countless citizens who feel marginalized and unheard. In this context, Ms. Uguamaye is not just an individual; she symbolizes the collective voice of Nigerians yearning for responsive and responsible leadership.
The presidency’s reaction to Ms. Uguamaye’s video has been a particular focal point of controversy. Temitope Ajayi’s statement, which was interpreted by some as advocating for capital punishment for the corps member’s criticism, has been met with widespread condemnation. Ajayi has since clarified that his comments were misinterpreted, stating that he called for the highest punishment under NYSC regulations, not execution.
Regardless of intent, such a severe stance against a citizen exercising her constitutional right to free speech is alarming and raises concerns about the government’s tolerance for dissent. Coming at a time when #FixPolitics Initiative and other well-meaning civil society organizations are working hard to educate, enlighten and empower citizens on the significance of actively occupying their Office Of The Citizen (OOTC) and holding elected public service leaders accountable, this is not only a very sad day but also a sad omen for democracy, governance and Nigeria as a country.
Freedom of expression is a cornerstone of any democratic society. It allows citizens to hold their leaders accountable and fosters an environment where diverse opinions can lead to robust policy discussions and reforms. The 1999 Constitution of Nigeria states unambiguously that sovereignty belongs to the people of Nigeria, and the government derives its power and authority from them. Suppressing dissenting voices not only undermines the 1999 Constitution and democracy, it also alienates the populace, breeding distrust and apathy. Ms. Uguamaye’s critique, whether one agrees with her or not, falls within her rights as a citizen. The state’s attempt to penalize her so harshly sets a dangerous precedent that could stifle public discourse and discourage civic engagement.
The incident with Ms. Uguamaye serves as a mirror reflecting the current state of our country. It highlights the widening gap between the government’s actions and the people’s expectations. Policies that lead to increased hardship without adequate safety nets or clear communication breed resentment. When citizens feel the pinch of economic policies without seeing corresponding benefits or understanding the long-term vision, their frustration is valid. Instead of addressing these concerns, resorting to punitive measures against critics only exacerbates the situation.
Nigeria’s democracy has been hard-earned and must be jealously guarded. The trend of labeling criticism as unpatriotic or seditious is a slippery slope toward intolerance and authoritarianism. A government’s strength lies not in its ability to silence opposition but in its capacity to listen, adapt, and serve its people effectively. Intolerance to dissent suggests a fragility in leadership and a disconnect from citizens’ realities.
Ms. Uguamaye’s plight is emblematic of a broader national issue. Her experience underscores the challenges many Nigerians face when they dare to speak truth to power. In standing up, she has become a metaphor for every Nigerian who feels the weight of economic mismanagement, who fears that their voice is being systematically muted, and who yearns for a nation where leadership is synonymous with service, empathy, and progress.
It is imperative for the government to reassess its approach to governance and public engagement. Constructive criticism should be welcomed as a tool for improvement, not met with intimidation. Leaders must bridge the gap between policy formulation and the lived experiences of citizens. Transparent communication, inclusive decision-making, and genuine efforts to alleviate economic hardships are crucial steps toward rebuilding trust.
Government action in the matter of Ushie Uguamaye is tantamount to beating citizens with the rod of economic hardships and then turn around to ask the same citizens not to cry or complain and if they must cry or complain, here are the “no go areas.”
The narrative of Ushie Uguamaye is not just her story; it is the story of Nigeria. It is a testament to the resilience of our people and a reminder that the essence of democracy lies in the ability of its citizens to speak, to be heard, and to influence the direction of their country. The government’s slide to authoritarianism, impunity and a complete lack of leadership character is most offensive and unacceptable. The time is now for all Nigerians and civil society organizations to rise and demand for a country where politics is inclusive, the needs of citizens are prioritized, democratic principles are respected, such
that good governance is the norm. Let us ensure that Nigeria remains a country where voices are not silenced but amplified, where leadership is not repressive but responsive, and where every citizen can say, without fear, “I am Ushie Uguamaye.”
A New Nigeria Is Possible!
Anthony Ubani, Executive Director #FixPolitics Africa, Writes from Abuja.
