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Though the Federal Government is spearheading the establishment of the new power stations, it is understood from reliable sources that it will not own them outright, in line with the ongoing power sector reform.
The Federal Government is to build three coal-fired power stations in Enugu, Kogi and Gombe states with the capacity to generate 3000Megawatts, so as to diversify electricity sources in the country.Minister of Power, Professor Bart Nnaji, disclosed the Federal Governmentโs new energy mix this afternoon at a press conference organized by the Federal Ministry of Information to mark the first 100 days of the president Goodluck Jonathan administration.
โNot only does Nigeria have huge coal deposits in Enugu, Kogi, Gombe and Benue statesโ, said the minister, โbut we have the worldโs cleanest type of coalโ.
The Federal Government will have about 25 per cent with state governments and private sector companies owning the rest of the coal-fired companies which may take about four years to complete.
On whether the Ministry of Power will revive the Oji River coal-powered generating station in Enugu State which was destroyed during the Nigerian Civil War of 1967 to 1970, Professor Nnaji said that the dilapidated station was obsolete and produced a mere 35MW โwhich might have been appropriate for an era when many communities did not have electricity and when neither the population nor the economic activity in the country was as high as it is todayโ.
Professor Nnaji rejected the suggestion that Nigeria could face criticism from the international community over coal-powered stations because of the environmental implications.
Countries like the United States and South Africa, he noted, produce more electricity from coal than from any other source.
He stated:โWe do not expect the international community, including environmental groups, to display double standards so glaringly against us.
โIn any case, ours is clean coal, far better than what obtains in many parts of the world, especially Europeโ.
Coal from Enugu and Benue in particular has low ash and is of high calorific value while that of Kogi is friable, or easy to use to form smokeless coal bricket.